{"id":17103,"date":"2022-03-17T10:38:58","date_gmt":"2022-03-17T07:38:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/?p=17103"},"modified":"2022-05-06T13:37:23","modified_gmt":"2022-05-06T10:37:23","slug":"novruz-ad%c9%99tl%c9%99ri-folklorda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/novruz-ad%c9%99tl%c9%99ri-folklorda\/","title":{"rendered":"Novruz ad\u0259tl\u0259ri folklorda"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Novruz ilin ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c g\u00fcn\u00fc hesab olunur. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir \u00e7ox yerl\u0259rind\u0259 Novruzu yeni h\u0259yat\u0131n canland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk g\u00fcn kimi qeyd edirl\u0259r. Novruz bayram\u0131 insanlar aras\u0131nda b\u0259rab\u0259rlik, dostluq, s\u00fclh bayram\u0131 olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, milli v\u0259 b\u0259\u015f\u0259ri d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rimizi \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259ks etdir\u0259n yaz bayram\u0131d\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n folklor, musiqi v\u0259 t\u0259sviri s\u0259n\u0259t \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 Novruz ad\u0259t-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri geni\u015f v\u0259 h\u0259rt\u0259r\u0259fli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259zah\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc tap\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Novruz bayram\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u0259nilir ki, H\u0259zr\u0259ti \u018flinin Novruz adl\u0131 bir g\u0259nc dostu varm\u0131\u015f. \u018fli bayram\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Novruz ba\u015fdan-aya\u011fa q\u0131pq\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 paltar geyinmi\u015fdi. H\u0259zr\u0259ti \u018fli yeni g\u00fcnd\u0259, y\u0259ni bayram g\u00fcn\u00fcnd\u0259 \u00f6z g\u0259nc dostu Novruzu \u00f6z taxt\u0131nda \u0259yl\u0259\u015fdirib v\u0259 ham\u0131ya deyib:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Siz bu g\u00fcn\u00fc \u018fli bayram\u0131 adland\u0131rsan\u0131z da, bu g\u00fcn Novruzun bayram\u0131d\u0131r. Bax, g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fczm\u00fc, h\u0259r\u0259 bir c\u00fcr paltar geyinib, Novruz is\u0259 q\u0131pq\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131, bayram libas\u0131. Geni\u015f m\u0259nada, yeni g\u00fcn, ilin ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131, \u018fli bayram\u0131 adlansa da, o, H\u0259zr\u0259t \u018flinin s\u00f6z\u00fc il\u0259 m\u00fcs\u0259lman folklorunda Novruz bayram\u0131 kimi xat\u0131rlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Novruz bayram\u0131 ad\u0259t-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259mizd\u0259, folklorumuzda \u00f6z q\u0259dimliyini qoruyub saxlay\u0131r. Novruz g\u00fcn\u00fc b\u00fct\u00fcn ev-e\u015fik t\u0259mizl\u0259nir, \u0259\u015fyalar\u0131 bay\u0131ra havaya \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131r. Bu bayram da k\u00fcs\u00fcl\u00fcl\u0259r bar\u0131\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131rlar. Bayram a\u015f\u0131 bi\u015f\u0259nd\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn qon\u015fular bir-birin\u0259 qonaq gedir, o nem\u0259td\u0259n bir yerd\u0259 dad\u0131rlar. Novruz g\u00fcn\u00fc b\u00fct\u00fcn cavan q\u0131zlar qap\u0131lar\u0131 pusma\u011fa, yax\u015f\u0131 s\u00f6z e\u015fitm\u0259y\u0259 ged\u0259rl\u0259r.Tonqallar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259n hoppanarlar. \u00d6z a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, u\u011furlu\u011funu qoyub o taya ke\u00e7\u0259rl\u0259r. Novruz bayram\u0131nda h\u0259r evd\u0259 s\u0259m\u0259ni c\u00fcc\u0259rdilm\u0259lidi v\u0259 c\u00fcc\u0259rd\u0259rk\u0259n niyy\u0259t tutmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. \u018fg\u0259r s\u0259m\u0259ni g\u00f6y\u0259r\u0259rs\u0259 niyy\u0259tin \u00e7in olacaq dem\u0259kdir.Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, Novruzda h\u0259yat yenid\u0259n ba\u015flan\u0131r. Folklorumuzda Novruz bayram\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 rast g\u0259lm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Novruz – bahar, yaz bayram\u0131n\u0131n \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 s\u00f6yl\u0259nil\u0259n q\u0259dim n\u0259\u011fm\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biri;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xon\u00e7aya qoydum bal\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Al boyad\u0131m ortal\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u0259rdi\u015f\u0259 sal \u00e7almal\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7\u00fcnki g\u0259libdi Firuz,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xo\u015f ke\u00e7\u0259c\u0259kdi Novruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Novruz bayat\u0131lar\u0131 \u2013bayat\u0131 xalq \u015feirinin \u0259ski n\u00fcmun\u0259sidir. \u00d6rn\u0259kl\u0259rd\u0259 Novruz bayram\u0131 v\u0259 onun \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri \u00f6z \u0259ksini tapm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0259n a\u015fiq xo\u015fa g\u0259ldi,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oxudu co\u015fa g\u0259ldi,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sevimli bahar f\u0259sli,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Novruzla qo\u015fa g\u0259ldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0259n a\u015fiq\u0259m hal\u0131 var,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u0259ymi\u015fi var, kal\u0131 var,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Novruzda g\u0259nc q\u0131zlar\u0131n,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ax\u015fam qulaq fal\u0131 var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Novruz inamlar\u0131- y\u00fczillikl\u0259rin m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259si, s\u0131namas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 yaranm\u0131\u015f inam n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259ri;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  Novruz bayram\u0131 s\u00fcfr\u0259sin\u0259 su dolu qab qoyub i\u00e7in\u0259 x\u0131rda bal\u0131q burax\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bal\u0131q qab\u0131n dibind\u0259n d\u00fcz \u015faquli qalx\u0131b suyun \u00fcz\u00fcn\u0259 burun vurunca ilin t\u0259hvil oldu\u011fu bilin\u0259rmi\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  Novruz bayram\u0131nda bir-birl\u0259rini t\u0259brik\u0259 ged\u0259nl\u0259r getdikl\u0259ri evin ail\u0259 \u00fczvl\u0259ri say\u0131 q\u0259d\u0259r bi\u015fmi\u015f v\u0259 q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 r\u0259ngl\u0259 boyanm\u0131\u015f yumurta apar\u0131rlar. Bu h\u0259min ail\u0259y\u0259 cansa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, xo\u015fb\u0259xtlik arzulamaq ni\u015fan\u0259sidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  Novruz bayram\u0131 ax\u015fam\u0131nda yand\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f tonqal s\u00f6n\u0259n\u0259 yax\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rlik s\u0259pib dey\u0259rl\u0259r; \u201c Oca\u011f\u0131m\u0131za \u0259yri baxan\u0131n g\u00f6zl\u0259ri partlas\u0131n, \u00f6z\u00fc yan\u0131b \u00e7atlas\u0131n\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Novruz tapmacalar\u0131- tapmaca xalq \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n \u0259ski janrlar\u0131ndand\u0131r. Tapmacalarda Novruz bayram\u0131 atributlar\u0131 da \u00f6z \u0259ksini tapm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alov deyil, fanaram,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ay\u0131, g\u00fcn\u00fc sanaram,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Novruzun xon\u00e7as\u0131nda,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u0259r bir ada yanaram.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                                                                           ( \u015eam)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u011fz\u0131 ba\u011fl\u0131 , biz\u0259 tan\u0131\u015f,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ayparad\u0131,\u00fcst\u00fc nax\u0131\u015f.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                              (\u015f\u0259k\u0259rbura)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yan\u0131ltmac-\u00e7\u0259tin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin d\u00fczg\u00fcn t\u0259l\u0259ff\u00fcz\u00fc il\u0259 nitqin inki\u015faf\u0131na k\u00f6m\u0259k ed\u0259n xalq yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u00fcmun\u0259sidir. Novruz bayram\u0131 g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 u\u015faqlar bir yer\u0259 topla\u015f\u0131b yan\u0131ltmac s\u00f6yl\u0259m\u0259 yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 da ke\u00e7irirl\u0259r. Yar\u0131\u015f\u0131n qalibi q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 r\u0259ngl\u0259 boyanm\u0131\u015f yumurta il\u0259 m\u00fckafatland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Yan\u0131ltmaclardan Novruz bayram\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 n\u00fcmun\u0259y\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r salaq;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Ay ax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 ax\u015fam\u0131, g\u0259lmi\u015f\u0259m s\u0259ninl\u0259 \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259\u015f\u0259m, \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259\u015fs\u0259n d\u0259 \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259\u015f\u0259c\u0259y\u0259m, \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259\u015fm\u0259s\u0259n d\u0259,\u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259\u015f\u0259c\u0259y\u0259m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Novruzxalqlar\u0131 birliy\u0259, h\u0259mr\u0259yliy\u0259, qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 anla\u015fmaya v\u0259 dostlu\u011fa s\u0259sl\u0259y\u0259n bayramd\u0131r. Novruz ad\u0259tl\u0259ri Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif g\u00fc\u015f\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259, b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 t\u0259nt\u0259n\u0259li \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 ke\u00e7irilir. Milli etiqada dayanaraq s\u0259m\u0259ni c\u00fcc\u0259rtm\u0259k, yumurta boyamaq, tonqal qalamaq, torba atmaq, \u015firniyyat (\u015f\u0259k\u0259rbura, paxlava, qo\u011fal, s\u00fcdl\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6r\u0259k v\u0259 s.) bi\u015firm\u0259k, meyv\u0259 v\u0259\u00e7\u0259r\u0259zl\u0259rd\u0259n xon\u00e7a d\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259k kimi atributlar bayram\u0131n hans\u0131 \u0259razid\u0259ke\u00e7irilm\u0259sind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131olmayaraq d\u0259yi\u015film\u0259zdir. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu ad\u0259tl\u0259r folklorumuzda da \u00f6z \u0259ksini tap\u0131r v\u0259 zaman ke\u00e7s\u0259d\u0259, bu ad\u0259tl\u0259r ya\u015fad\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0259bin\u0259 Novruzova<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Humanitar f\u0259nl\u0259r kafedras\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259llimi<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Novruz ilin ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c g\u00fcn\u00fc hesab olunur. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir \u00e7ox yerl\u0259rind\u0259 Novruzu yeni h\u0259yat\u0131n canland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk g\u00fcn kimi qeyd edirl\u0259r. Novruz bayram\u0131 insanlar aras\u0131nda b\u0259rab\u0259rlik, dostluq, s\u00fclh bayram\u0131 olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, milli v\u0259 b\u0259\u015f\u0259ri d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rimizi \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259ks etdir\u0259n yaz bayram\u0131d\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n folklor, musiqi v\u0259 t\u0259sviri s\u0259n\u0259t \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 Novruz ad\u0259t-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri geni\u015f v\u0259 h\u0259rt\u0259r\u0259fli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259zah\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc tap\u0131b. Novruz bayram\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17114,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[90],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17103","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-humanitar","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17103","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17103"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17103\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17113,"href":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17103\/revisions\/17113"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17114"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17103"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17103"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdu.edu.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}