A training session titled “Climate-Resilient Agriculture: Modern Challenges and Adaptation Mechanisms” was organized at Mingachevir State University, dedicated to the sustainable development prospects of agriculture under climate change conditions. Students and young researchers participated in the training.
Within the framework of the event, key issues such as climate risks observed in the agricultural sector, water resource management, preservation of soil fertility, and adaptation of productivity to changing climate conditions were comprehensively analyzed. During the training, Kenan Abbasov, a lecturer of the Department of Economics, presented scientifically grounded information on the impact of rising temperatures, changes in precipitation patterns, intensification of droughts, and extreme weather events on agricultural production. Comparative analyses based on international practices were also provided.
It was emphasized that one of the most important directions for maintaining agricultural sustainability at the current stage is the efficient use of resources and the transition to adaptive management models. In particular, the application of drip irrigation technologies, the establishment of systems minimizing water loss, the expansion of meteorological early warning mechanisms, and increasing farmers’ access to digital information platforms were highlighted as key factors.
During the discussions, it was noted that the selection of climate-resilient seed varieties, the use of salt- and drought-resistant planting materials, as well as fertilization methods based on soil analysis significantly contribute to maintaining productivity in agriculture. It was also emphasized that digitalization in the agricultural sector enables not only effective management of production but also early risk assessment.
Participants were also informed about state policies, subsidy mechanisms, and innovative approaches aimed at adapting agriculture in Azerbaijan to climate challenges. It was noted that ensuring sustainability in agriculture holds strategic importance for the country’s food security, regional development, and environmental balance.
At the end of the event, participants raised questions on the topic, engaged in discussions, and emphasized the importance of continuing practical training on climate-adaptive agricultural management in the future.